How to Block DotBot
Complete guide to blocking DotBot (Moz) from crawling your website using robots.txt, server configuration, and Switch workflows.
Should You Block DotBot?
DotBot builds Moz's commercial SEO database. Blocking it has no impact on your search rankings but may affect your site's data in Moz's tools.
Blocking is reasonable to reduce server load, especially if you don't use Moz's SEO tools.
Blocking Methods
1robots.txt
High for cooperative crawlersAdd a Disallow rule for DotBot's user-agent string in your robots.txt file. This is the standard, cooperative method that well-behaved crawlers respect.
2Server-side UA filtering
HighConfigure your web server (nginx, Apache, Cloudflare) to reject requests matching DotBot's user-agent patterns. This blocks at the network level before your application processes the request.
3Switch Journey Workflows
Highest — granular, real-time controlCreate a custom journey in Switch that detects DotBot and routes it to a block action, challenge, redirect, or modified content — without touching your server configuration.
robots.txt — Block DotBot
Add the following to your robots.txt file (at the root of your domain) to block DotBot:
User-agent: DotBot Disallow: / User-agent: dotbot Disallow: /
robots.txt — Allow with Restrictions
Alternatively, allow DotBot on most pages while blocking specific directories:
User-agent: DotBot Disallow: /private/ Allow: / User-agent: dotbot Disallow: /private/ Allow: /
DotBot User-Agent Strings
Use these patterns to identify DotBot in your server logs or firewall rules:
Frequently Asked Questions
Does blocking DotBot affect my Google search rankings?
No. Blocking DotBot does not affect your Google search rankings. Only blocking Googlebot impacts Google Search visibility.
Does DotBot respect robots.txt?
Yes, DotBot respects robots.txt directives. Adding a Disallow rule for its user-agent will prevent it from crawling blocked paths.
Can I allow DotBot on some pages but not others?
Yes. Use robots.txt to disallow specific directories, or use Switch journey workflows for granular page-level control with conditional logic.
Go beyond robots.txt
Switch detects DotBot in real-time and lets you build custom journey workflows — block, challenge, redirect, or serve modified content. No server changes required.
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